ios: isolate Agent scrolling and activity rendering
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# Agent scrolling benchmark
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Run the production Agent view in an app-hosted XCTest on the iPhone 16e simulator:
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```sh
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just generate
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xcodebuild test -scheme SybilPresentation \
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-destination 'platform=iOS Simulator,name=iPhone 16e,OS=latest' \
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-derivedDataPath build/DerivedData -parallel-testing-enabled NO \
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-only-testing:SybilPresentationTests/AgentPerformanceTests \
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-resultBundlePath build/agent-performance.xcresult
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```
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`AgentPerformanceTests` seeds a room through its normal event reducer with 160
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local messages (100 initially displayed). User text is literal; assistant text
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contains paragraphs, lists, links, emphasis and code. The real Agent view,
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composer, avatar, entrance layout and thinking spinner remain enabled. No server,
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production credentials, notification delivery or network images are needed.
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Three approximately 12-second phases run in order: idle scrolling, thinking at
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the bottom, and thinking while scrolling. The test explicitly resets the offset
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to the bottom before the stationary thinking phase (including in the baseline).
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Thinking activity changes queue depth, worker count and tool progress every
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500 ms through the normal 100 ms publication
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batch. The display link sweeps a 2400-point range at 600 points/second, reversing
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every four seconds. Use the **same test source, simulator, build configuration
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and host load** for before/after runs. Don't run other builds or profilers during
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a measured run. Warm builds and repeat runs help distinguish stable effects from
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host noise.
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The geometry assertions use iPhone 16e, iOS 26.5, and the default text size. They
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retain the unoptimized transcript heights (39181.333 points idle, 39223.333 while
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thinking), so an isolation wrapper cannot silently change row spacing. Rebaseline
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these explicitly when changing simulator/font configuration or the fixture.
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The log prints `AGENT_PERFORMANCE_JSON`; the result bundle retains the JSON as an
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attachment. Delivery-gap p50/p95/p99/max and counts over 25/50 ms measure actual
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main-run-loop responsiveness. `missedBudgetIntervals` estimates gaps relative to
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the reported display-link budget. These are **not compositor FPS, GPU hitches,
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touch latency or physical-device results**. Scrolling is programmatic; native
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swipe/anchor/read behavior needs the local-fixture UI regression tests as well.
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The hosted view excludes the surrounding app shell. Physical iPhone scrolling,
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streaming and thinking animation remain a required follow-up.
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Opt-in `AgentRenderDiagnostics` counters are compiled only in Debug and are off
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outside this test. They explain work (Agent body evaluations, message projection,
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message text construction, isolated row evaluations, geometry callbacks and
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snapshot publications). A drop in these counts alone does not establish improved
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frame responsiveness.
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## Reference result
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On monsoon, Xcode 26.5, Debug, iPhone 16e / iOS 26.5, clean repeat runs against
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`f534f76` plus counters and against the geometry/row isolation fix gave:
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| Phase | Before p95 / p99 (ms) | After p95 / p99 (ms) | Gaps >50 ms, before / after |
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| --- | ---: | ---: | ---: |
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| Idle scroll | 50.01 / 50.02 | 16.68 / 16.71 | 128 / 0 |
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| Thinking stationary | 33.33 / 81.92 | 28.91 / 38.35 | 22 / 2 |
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| Thinking scroll | 88.78 / 90.89 | 19.41 / 30.42 | 123 / 1 |
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Each phase lasted approximately 12 seconds. Content heights matched exactly.
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Busy-scroll Agent body/projection evaluations fell from 261 to 27; unchanged
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text constructions were zero in both versions. Geometry isolation alone removed
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the idle-scroll stalls; individual row isolation reduced activity-related gaps.
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These results support those two boundaries, without a Markdown cache or lazy
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layout change. Occasional simulator gaps remain; this does not replace device
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validation.
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@@ -138,6 +138,18 @@ async def route(request):
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elif action == 'busy':
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busy = body.get('value', True)
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await broadcast(dict(type='activity', conversationId='fixture-root', activity=activity()))
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elif action == 'progress':
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busy = True
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progress = dict(activity(), queued=body['queued'], backgroundWorkers=body['workers'],
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tools=[dict(id='local-review', name='review_transcript', status='running',
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output=f"Checked {body['step']} local entries")])
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await broadcast(dict(type='activity', conversationId='fixture-root', activity=progress))
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elif action == 'edit-last':
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cursor += 1
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row = dict(messages[-1], content=body['content'],
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metadata=dict(messages[-1]['metadata'], entryId=cursor))
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messages[-1] = row
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await broadcast(dict(type='messages', **page([row])))
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elif action == 'read':
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read_cursor = cursor
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await broadcast(dict(type='read_state', sourceId=PUSH_SOURCE, cursor=str(read_cursor), updatedAt=stamp()))
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@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
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import XCTest
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import SwiftUI
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@testable import Sybil
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/// Run on an iPhone simulator, with the real Agent view and deterministic local
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/// messages. Display-link delivery gaps measure main-run-loop responsiveness,
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/// not GPU presentation, touch latency, or physical-device frame rate.
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@MainActor
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final class AgentPerformanceTests: XCTestCase {
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func testThinkingScrollResponsiveness() async throws {
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let room = SybilAgentRoom()
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var rows: [Message] = []
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for index in 1...160 { rows.append(Self.message(index)) }
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try room.receive(.messages(AgentPage(conversationId: "performance", messages: rows, cursor: "160", beforeCursor: nil, hasMore: false)), replay: true)
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room.flush()
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let host = UIHostingController(rootView: SybilAgentView(room: room, topInset: 64)
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.background(SybilTheme.background).environment(\.colorScheme, .dark))
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let scene = try XCTUnwrap(UIApplication.shared.connectedScenes.compactMap { $0 as? UIWindowScene }.first)
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let window = UIWindow(windowScene: scene)
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window.rootViewController = host
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window.makeKeyAndVisible()
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defer {
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AgentRenderDiagnostics.enabled = false
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window.isHidden = true
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window.rootViewController = nil
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room.stop()
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}
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host.view.frame = window.bounds
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host.view.layoutIfNeeded()
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try await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(2))
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let scroll = try XCTUnwrap(findScroll(host.view))
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XCTAssertGreaterThan(scroll.contentSize.height, 10_000)
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// Move away from the pinned bottom before the controlled sweeps.
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scroll.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: max(0, scroll.contentSize.height - scroll.bounds.height - 1200)), animated: false)
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try await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(1))
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AgentRenderDiagnostics.enabled = true
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var reports: [[String: Any]] = []
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for phase in ["idle-scroll", "thinking-stationary", "thinking-scroll"] {
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if phase == "thinking-stationary" {
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try room.receive(.activity("performance", busyActivity(step: 0)))
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room.flush()
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scroll.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: scroll.contentSize.height - scroll.bounds.height + scroll.adjustedContentInset.bottom), animated: false)
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try await Task.sleep(for: .seconds(1))
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XCTAssertTrue(room.snapshot.isTyping)
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}
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AgentRenderDiagnostics.counts = [:]
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let sampler = AgentFrameSampler(scroll: phase == "thinking-stationary" ? nil : scroll)
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sampler.start()
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// Changing queue/worker/tool progress every 500 ms exercises real
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// activity observation while the typing spinner remains active. No IO.
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for step in 1...24 {
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try await Task.sleep(for: .milliseconds(500))
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if phase != "idle-scroll" {
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try room.receive(.activity("performance", busyActivity(step: step)))
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}
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}
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var report = sampler.stop()
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report["phase"] = phase
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report["procedure"] = "mixed160-changing-activity-v1"
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report["operations"] = AgentRenderDiagnostics.counts
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report["contentHeight"] = scroll.contentSize.height
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// iPhone 16e / iOS 26.5 / default text size reference geometry from
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// the unoptimized view. A faster result must not shrink the content.
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XCTAssertEqual(scroll.contentSize.height,
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phase == "idle-scroll" ? 39_181.333333 : 39_223.333333,
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accuracy: 1)
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reports.append(report)
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}
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let data = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: reports, options: [.sortedKeys])
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print("AGENT_PERFORMANCE_JSON " + String(decoding: data, as: UTF8.self))
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let attachment = XCTAttachment(data: data, uniformTypeIdentifier: "public.json")
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attachment.name = "agent-performance"; attachment.lifetime = .keepAlways; add(attachment)
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}
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private static func message(_ index: Int) -> Message {
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let own = index % 3 == 0
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let content = own
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? "Can you review step \(index)? Keep the scroll position and the **literal input** intact.\n\nInclude the next checks."
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: "### Investigation \(index)\n\nThe worker checked the local transcript and found a repeatable result. This paragraph contains **emphasis**, `inline code`, and a [reference](https://example.com).\n\n- Preserve the reading position while new messages arrive.\n- Keep attachments, queued messages, and status updates visible.\n- Verify the result on the simulator before publishing.\n\n```swift\nlet item = messages[\(index)]\nrender(item)\n```\n\nThe next step is to compare the measurements and report any remaining limitations."
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return Message(id: "perf-\(index)", createdAt: Date(timeIntervalSince1970: 1_700_000_000 + Double(index * 60)),
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role: own ? .user : .assistant, content: content,
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metadata: .object(["kind": .string("message"), "entryId": .string(String(index))]))
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}
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private func busyActivity(step: Int) -> AgentActivity {
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AgentActivity(state: "thinking", isThinking: true, queued: 1 + step % 3,
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backgroundWorkers: 1 + step % 2,
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tools: [.init(id: "local-review", name: "review_transcript", status: "running",
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output: "Checked \(step * 7) of 200 local entries; preparing batch \(step + 1).")])
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}
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private func findScroll(_ view: UIView) -> UIScrollView? {
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if let scroll = view as? UIScrollView, scroll.contentSize.height > 10_000 { return scroll }
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return view.subviews.lazy.compactMap { self.findScroll($0) }.first
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}
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}
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@MainActor
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private final class AgentFrameSampler: NSObject {
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private weak var scroll: UIScrollView?
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private var link: CADisplayLink?
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private var previous: CFTimeInterval?
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private var started: CFTimeInterval = 0
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private var gaps: [Double] = []
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private var budgets: [Double] = []
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private var origin: CGFloat = 0
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private var scrollDistance: CGFloat = 0
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init(scroll: UIScrollView?) { self.scroll = scroll }
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func start() {
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origin = scroll?.contentOffset.y ?? 0
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started = CACurrentMediaTime()
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let link = CADisplayLink(target: self, selector: #selector(frame(_:)))
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link.preferredFrameRateRange = CAFrameRateRange(minimum: 60, maximum: 60, preferred: 60)
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link.add(to: .main, forMode: .common)
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self.link = link
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}
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@objc private func frame(_ link: CADisplayLink) {
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let now = CACurrentMediaTime()
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if let previous { gaps.append((now - previous) * 1000); budgets.append((link.targetTimestamp - link.timestamp) * 1000) }
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previous = now
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if let scroll {
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// Constant-speed triangular sweep over 2400 points, one cycle / 8 s.
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let phase = (now - started).truncatingRemainder(dividingBy: 8) / 4
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let delta = CGFloat(phase <= 1 ? phase : 2 - phase) * 2400
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let target = max(-scroll.adjustedContentInset.top, origin - delta)
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scrollDistance += abs(target - scroll.contentOffset.y)
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scroll.setContentOffset(CGPoint(x: 0, y: target), animated: false)
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}
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}
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func stop() -> [String: Any] {
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link?.invalidate(); link = nil
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let sorted = gaps.sorted()
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let budget = budgets.sorted()[budgets.count / 2]
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func percentile(_ value: Double) -> Double { sorted[min(sorted.count - 1, Int(Double(sorted.count - 1) * value))] }
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return ["seconds": CACurrentMediaTime() - started, "callbacks": gaps.count,
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"medianBudgetMS": budget, "p50MS": percentile(0.5), "p95MS": percentile(0.95),
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"p99MS": percentile(0.99), "maxMS": sorted.last ?? 0,
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"over25MS": gaps.filter { $0 > 25 }.count, "over50MS": gaps.filter { $0 > 50 }.count,
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"missedBudgetIntervals": gaps.reduce(0) { $0 + max(0, Int(($1 / budget).rounded()) - 1) },
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"scrollDistance": scrollDistance]
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}
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}
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@@ -241,6 +241,24 @@ final class AgentUITests: XCTestCase {
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let state = try await control(["action": "state"])
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XCTAssertEqual((state["requests"] as? [String: Any])?.count, 4)
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}
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func testBusyProgressAndSameIDMessageUpdate() async throws {
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try await control(["action": "progress", "queued": 2, "workers": 1, "step": 7])
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XCTAssertTrue(app.staticTexts["Sybil is thinking…"].waitForExistence(timeout: 5))
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XCTAssertTrue(app.staticTexts["2 queued"].waitForExistence(timeout: 5))
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try await control(["action": "progress", "queued": 3, "workers": 2, "step": 14])
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XCTAssertTrue(app.staticTexts["3 queued"].waitForExistence(timeout: 5))
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XCTAssertTrue(app.staticTexts["2 working"].exists)
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// Same stable ID, changed content: the transcript boundary must update.
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try await control(["action": "edit-last", "content": "**Revised response**\n\n[Updated reference](http://127.0.0.1:8799)"])
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XCTAssertTrue(app.staticTexts["Revised response"].waitForExistence(timeout: 5))
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XCTAssertTrue(app.links["Updated reference"].exists)
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XCTAssertFalse(app.staticTexts["History message 3: local simulator fixture."].exists)
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XCTAssertTrue(app.staticTexts["Sybil is thinking…"].exists)
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try await control(["action": "busy", "value": false])
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let stopped = XCTNSPredicateExpectation(predicate: NSPredicate(format: "exists == false"), object: app.staticTexts["Sybil is thinking…"])
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await fulfillment(of: [stopped], timeout: 5)
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}
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func testReduceMotionSend() async throws {
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try XCTSkipUnless(UIAccessibility.isReduceMotionEnabled, "Run with Simulator Reduce Motion enabled")
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send("reduce motion fixture")
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